OK I'll take the bait. 07CRDKJ, your research is wrong, at least as far as the Penrite goes.
Penrite HPR Diesel 5 is API-CI-4, ACEA B4, and DLD3/DLD2.
Here is the link to the ACEA data:
http://www.kuttenkeuler.de/KkWeb/Web...jectId=1000460
and here is the Penrite product information:
http://www.penriteoil.net/files/2Q8K...DIESEL%205.pdf
I don't recall anyone claiming that Penrite HPR Diesel 5 was a pure synthethic. There are a number of oil base stocks used, Group 3 and upward are classified as synthetic due to the engineering of the product, here are the five classes:
http://www.pecuniary.com/faq/oil-base-stock.html
The online information on Synpower indicates that it is still just a API CF rated oil, from the product sheet..."diesel and turbocharged engines where an API SL, SM or CF oil is recommended".
As a CF it does not afford the protection from soot that is required for a diesel EGR engine.
Oils claiming an API CI-4 performance level will need to have the required:
• Thermal stability
• Soot handling capability
• Acid neutralization ability
• Corrosion protection
• Oxidation stability
Here is the API information on the requirements of CI-4:
The API CI-4 Service category describes oils for use in those high-speed, four-stroke
cycle diesel engines designed to meet 2004 and later exhaust emission standards. These oils are compounded
for use in all applications with diesel fuels ranging in sulfur content up to 0.05% by weight (in other words low sulfur fuel as sold in Australia today). These oils are especially effective at sustaining engine durability where Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) and other exhaust emission componentry may be used. Optimum protection is provided for control of corrosive wear tendencies, low and high temperature stability, soot handling properties, piston deposit control, valvetrain wear, oxidative thickening, foaming and viscosity loss due to shear
I also hate it when the wrong oils are used.