Jeep XH Commander Serpentine Belt replacement procedure
Here are the instructions I have pieced together after replacing the Serpentine belt on my 06 XH Commander. This was done without removing the front grill or radiator. It is a very tricky and frustrating procedure doing it without removing the grill. Patience is required and it will take approximately 3 hours to complete from start to clean up with no instructions. There is very little space between the engine and the radiator so if you’re not dextrous or have large arms you’re better off removing the grill and radiator.
Replacement recommended at every 120km or when excessive wear is apparent as detailed below.
Under normal use, the serpentine drive belt should be inspected at around 80,000 km or after 3-4 years of service. If not replaced at this time, the belt should be checked each additional year or 10,000 km. Under severe and off-road conditions inspect the belt more regularly. When diagnosing serpentine drive belts, small cracks that run across ribbed surface of belt from rib to rib are considered normal. These are not a reason to replace the belt. However, cracks running lengthwise along a rib (not across) are not normal. Any belt with cracks running lengthwise along a rib should be replaced. Also replace the belt if it has excessive wear, frayed cords or severe glazing.
Warning: Spring tensioners should not be disassembled because of high spring tension. The tensioner unit is serviced by replacing with new unit only if faulty, or not retaining proper tension.
1. Alternator
2. Power steering pump pulley
3. Engine belt routing and tensioner release location
4. Crank
5. Tensioner
6.Water Pump
7. Air conditioner
8. Idler pulleys x 2
Belt removal:
CAUTION: DO NOT LET TENSIONER ARM SNAP BACK TO THE FREEARM POSITION, SEVERE DAMAGE MAY OCCUR TO THE TENSIONER. SLOWLY RELAX THE TENSION BACK TO THE STOP POSITION.
1. Disconnect negative battery cable from battery.
2. 1st remove plastic engine cover. Remove top metal intercooler pipe. 1 x torx bolt (use 8mm socket as substitute) remove small torx screw at front to release and remove the large front connection clip inserted into the pipe so you can then remove this component.
3. Remove front black plastic turbo intercooler connection piece. First place a clean cloth over this components top hole and secured with a strong rubber band to prevent any dirt or contaminates falling inside. This component is held in place by 2 x torx bolts (use 8mm socket as substitute). One on the L/H side at the top and one hidden behind this component, 2/3 the way down the R/H side. This torx bolt angles up at approx. 45 deg. You need to use a socket to release the bolt then unscrewed with a hand driver. This is the tricky bit and very hard to reach and to see.
4. Remove the alloy belt bridge. (I’m not sure what is real name is) this component acts as a bridge around the belt. Remove the 2 torx bolts with an 8mm socket.
5. Now you’re ready to remove the belt. Release the belt tension and remove the belt. Use a 12 point, 17mm socket (1/2" drive) and a long handle with an extra piece of extension pipe for control and leverage to rotate the accessory drive belt tensioner (5) counter clockwise until it contacts its stop. (This is about a ¼ of a turn) A strong pin such as an Allen key can be inserted to hold the tensioner in the removal position but it is extremely hard to find this hole so I just got a second person to carefully hold the socket arm releasing the tension while I removed the belt. WARNING, watch out because this is dangerous and tricky. Remove accessory drive belt. Slowly rotate the belt tensioner clockwise back into its free arm position.
Belt installation:
6. Position the serpentine drive belt around all pulleys except the idler pulley. Rotate the belt tensioner counter clockwise until it contacts its stop position. Route the accessory drive belt around the idler (
and slowly let the belt tensioner rotate into the belt. Make sure the belt is seated correctly onto all pulleys.
To finish off do a reversal of 5 back to 1
Reconnect negative battery cable to battery.